The Science Behind Smile - 1201 Words

Measures of Happiness and the Secret behind Smile In his article, â€Å"The Science behind the Smile†, Daniel Gilbert focuses on the various aspects, reasons and measures of happiness. Happiness, as he explains has now become a part of science which was previously studied only by psychologists. Giving it a scientific view, an economist studies happiness to coincide it with the theory of ‘wants’. When he gets to know the ‘wants’, he’ll be able to assume the demand which in turn will also help him in assuming the supply and overall managing of microeconomics and macroeconomics. Then there are neuroscientists studying happiness from a medical attitude, helping themselves to come up with conclusions; but how every discipline measures†¦show more content†¦A first distinction is between experienced and remembered well-being. Experienced well-being depends on moment-by-moment reports, usually of pleasure or pain, and remembered well-being is reported subsequently, and is hence based on memo ry. A second distinction relates to the time span of the emotion or event being experienced or remembered. For experienced well-being, the time span is momentary, but for remembered well-being, the report can relate to a past moment (how did you feel when something happened, or at noon), to the average for any particular event or time period, whether yesterday, last week, your last holiday, your just-finished colonoscopy, or to your life as a whole these days. A third distinction is between evaluations and emotional reports. An evaluation is inherently a judgment about something, while an emotional report is more simply the description of an emotional state. (John F. Helliwell and Shun Wang, 2012) The report found the following: ââ€" ª Happier countries tend to be richer countries. But more important for happiness than income are social factors like the strength of social support, the absence of corruption and the degree of personal freedom. ââ€" ª Over time as living standards have risen, happiness has increased in some countries, but not in others (like for example, the United States). On average, the world has become a little happier in theShow MoreRelatedHappiness : The Science Behind Your Smile By Daniel Nettle942 Words   |  4 PagesMaria Valenzuela November 26, 2016 PSY 104 Final Paper Happiness In the book Happiness: The Science Behind Your Smile by Daniel Nettle he states that happiness offers a remarkable portrait of feelings that poets, politicians, and philosophers all agree truly make the world go around. Nettle is currently at Newcastle University in the United Kingdom and is the Co-director of the center for behavioral and evolution. He mainly studies humans. Nettle is a behavioral biologist that that has interestRead MoreMy Future Career - Original Writing1049 Words   |  5 Pagesclose and I had to start school. There was a new club called â€Å"Science Olympiad,† but I wasn’t interested because I had decided on being a dentist. â€Å"Hey Cookie, are you going to join Science Olympiad?† I told my friend no because I didn’t want to be a scientist. She began raving about the forensic science shows she watched at home. Quickly, I disclosed my love for the TV show, CSI (Crime Scene Investigation). The murderer leaving evidence behind, the detectives putting the pieces together, and the victimRead MoreThe Famous Mona Lisa Was Created During The Renaissance Essay1016 Words   |  5 Pagesworld. They improved science and technology to another level that reformed the world. The movement began in Italy where libraries and academies thrived but eventually will spread throughout Europe. 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While it is essential to the coexistence of the human race, communication is the one thing that is common amongst people of all cultures. Crapo (2013) explained that communication is transference of a philosophies and information from one person to another by ones actions, gestures, and words (Human communication, para.1). Although people use different avenues to express their thoughtsRead MoreMy Career As A Physician857 Words   |  4 Pagesgraduating from high school, I was accepted into my city’s medical school and started my career as a physician. However, Venezuela is currently filled with corruption, economic burdens, and violence; thus, after one semester, I decided to leave everything behind and move to the United States for a better future. Even though I had to start from zero, I want to pursue my dreams no matter the time it takes. Every action and every decision made me who I am today; transitioning to a new country, completing myRead MoreDevelopmental Milestones Essay953 Words   |  4 Pagestogether * Walk on tiptoe * Hole crayon with thumb and fingers instead of fist * Roll, pound, squeeze, and pull clay | Social and Emotional | At age of three months: * Smile when someone speaks to them * Maintains eye contact from early on in lifeAt age of six months: * Respond to friendly speech with a smile or coo * Enjoys watching another babyAt age of nine to twelve months: * Give affection * Demonstrate â€Å"attachment behavior† (feel free to explore as long as their specialRead MoreLeonardo Da Vinci And The Renaissance Period1455 Words   |  6 Pages(1). Leonardo was well renowned for many other occupations such as a sculpture, architect, engineer, inventor and scientist. However, some of his most famous and brilliant work are from his paintings. 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What Is A Neural Network - 1466 Words

What is a Neural Network? Since the birth of the computer era one thing has always been clear: humans and computers are opposites when it comes to strengths in logical thinking. While computers excel in mathematics, solving complex equations faster than a human can start, they fall short in areas like facial recognition and pattern prediction. Computer scientists have made strides in lessening the gap of intelligence between computers and humans, working on several types of programs, referred to as artificial intelligence, to enhance the way computers work and â€Å"think.† One type of AI called an Artificial Neural Network (commonly referred to as either ANN or â€Å"neural net† for short). A neural network is a program that simulates the way a†¦show more content†¦Looking at the diagrams, we can walk through and see how neural networks are modeled after biological neurons. Neurons send and read messages through electrical impulses, much like how computers send and read data through binary. Neurons receive impulses through their dendrites, and send an output impulse through their single axon. Impulses flow between neurons through synapses, connecting one neuron’s dendrites to another s axon. The synapses vary in strength, and either boost or weaken the message being sent to the dendrites, which carry the message towards the cell body to the nucleus. Then, in the cell body, all of the impulses brought in from the dendrites are summed up, and if that sum meets a certain criteria, new impulses is sent along the nuclei axon. In the mathematical model that neural networks use, the process is extremely similar. A variable travels along the axon of a different neuron to the dendrite of the model neuron. The synapses are referred to as weights. The incoming variable is then multiplied by the weight of the path it came through. The values of the weights change depending on how the network is programmed to learn. It is the changing of the weights that is the â€Å"learning† of the network. Then, similar to the biological neuron, all of the inputs are summed up, and if it meets a specific threshold, then the program sends an output. Network Through the Layers In the

Causes Of Pollution Essay Example For Students

Causes Of Pollution Essay Pollution is the introduction of harmful substances or products into the environment. It is a major problem in America and as well as the world. Pollution not only damages the environment, but damages us also. It has cause many problems ranging from lung cancer to the greenhouse effect. It is all among us and but we continue to live in our own filth. What is the reason behind this flawed logic? In this paper I will examine the problems and solutions for this issue. Automobiles are undeniable the greatest source of pollution. The noise pollution created by cars is immense. Another polluting effect of cars is the heat it creates. This heat makes it unpleasant to be near the car while its running. And of course the most famous of the automobiles evils is the exhaust. The toxic fumes given off as a byproduct of the combustion engine are slowly deteriorating our lungs and our atmosphere. The exhaust is extremely toxic to human beings. But why do we do continue to drive these walking time bombs. Some people will say it is progress, but the majority drives it for the convenience. Why walk four miles in four hours when you can drive the same miles in four minutes?Another popular source of waste is the post-consumer market. American citizens throw away millions of tons of garbage each year, and this trash has to go somewhere. While there are projects underway to clean and reuse this refuse most of it gets dumped into huge landfills. These landfills are disgusting festering blisters on our countrys landscape. But people continue to consume and throw away more and more in the name of convenience. As they see it, when things get old, throw it away and get a new one. They blame the government for the trash problem, but the truth blame should be placed on themselves. The last great source of pollution lays in the businesses. Although not common, businesses have been known to dump their waste products into streams, lakes, and rivers. This may seem like a relatively small occurrence that really is not your concern, but youre wrong. Each time one of these companies pollutes there are horrible consequences to pay. Mutations, destroyed ecosystems, and human death have all occurred as a direct result of illegal dumping. It contaminates our drinking water and soil. It causes entire communities of humans (not to mention animals) to move on to new places not to return for at least a century. The pollutants dumped by industry are so concentrated that a single barrel can destroy an entire lakes ecosystem. Not only do companies dump chemicals, but also hot water. This hot water kills most life it comes into contact with, but also causes an overgrowth of algae that covers the surface of the lake, or pond, and blocks the light from reaching the bottom. This me ans the plant life cannot grow, which mean the small bacteria and other microorganisms cant grow which means fish cant feed which means the ecosystem dies. Pollution like any other problem can be solved, but this is a long process. Individuals can do their part to save the environment as well as themselves. Instead of driving, carpool, take the bus or any other method of mass transit. This will cut down on pollution made by cars each year, not to mention your gas bill. When it comes to the trash problem, take the time to sort your trash and place it in the appropriate recycling bins. By recycling we reduce the amount of waste piled onto the landfills. As for consumption, pay attention to how the products you buy are manufactured and how they are packaged. Avoid those products made in unfriendly ways towards our mother earth. If a product encourages the destruction of land, or is of completely no use dont buy it. And finally voice your opinion in the polls. If each individual did their part, we will be creating a better world for ourselves as well as our children. .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599 , .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599 .postImageUrl , .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599 , .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599:hover , .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599:visited , .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599:active { border:0!important; } .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599:active , .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599 .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2248253b209ae49d36e4f7c27c653599:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: My Last Duchess Analysis EssayBibliography:

Stages of Demographic Transition in Spain Between 1960-2008 free essay sample

This corresponds to the red square stated on the figure showing the demographic transition theory. At the start of the second phase the birth rate and the death rate are still high, but in this phase they will both decline to a lower level. The death rate starts declining earlier and it will decline faster than the birth rate. This will result in a remarkable growth in the population size during the second phase. A important factor for the decline of the death rate is the improvement in the standard of living. Other factors for this decline were improvement in health care and in hygiene. The decline in the birth rate during the second phase of the demographic transition theory is also a result of the improvements in the standard of living and in health care. The increase in prosperity resulted in a decline of the total fertility rate. Children were no longer needed to work in the industrial life to help their parents raise an income, and because of the improvements in health care, children were no longer needed to take care of their parents when they were old. We will write a custom essay sample on Stages of Demographic Transition in Spain Between 1960-2008 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page